PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Canavan, Neil ED - Eizirik, D.L. TI - ER Stress Induces Beta-Cell Apoptosis DP - 2008 Nov 01 TA - MD Conference Express PG - 29--30 VI - 8 IP - 7 4099 - http://mdc.sagepub.com/content/8/7/29.short 4100 - http://mdc.sagepub.com/content/8/7/29.full AB - A growing consensus links the loss of beta-cell mass with the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. This article demonstrates that endoplasmic reticulum stress, induced by high levels of saturated free fatty acids, triggers a response that leads to eventual beta-cell apoptosis. This observation suggests one or more new targets for the therapeutic maintenance of beta-cell populations.