RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Buckley, Rita T1 Visceral Adipose Tissue and Cardiometabolic Risk JF MD Conference Express YR 2012 FD SAGE Publications VO 12 IS 11 SP 10 OP 11 DO 10.1177/155989771211005 UL http://mdc.sagepub.com/content/12/11/10.abstract AB Abdominal obesity is a marker of dysfunctional adipose tissue [Després JP, Lemieux I. Nature 2006]. This article provides an overview of alterations in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue function in individuals with visceral obesity, with an emphasis on adipose tissue metabolism. He also discussed fat cell size, adipocyte hypertrophy and storage capacity; adipose tissue lipolysis; excess substrate and inflammation; mesenteric adipose tissue; and abdominal fat in severe obesity.