RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Vinall, Phil T1 Frugal Innovation: The Future of Cardiovascular Medicine JF MD Conference Express YR 2012 FD SAGE Publications VO 12 IS 18 SP 6 OP 7 DO 10.1177/155989771218001 UL http://mdc.sagepub.com/content/12/18/6.abstract AB Stephen MacMahon, MD, DSc, George Institute for Global Health at the University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia, presented the Lewis A. Conner Memorial Lecture. The theme of Prof. MacMahon's presentation was frugal innovation, an approach he believes will be essential for the future of cardiovascular medicine in the 21st century. “Despite the many innovations in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease, the benefits have been felt by few of the many individuals that are actually in need,” said Prof. MacMahon.