RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Alexander, Lori T1 Human Recombinant Leptin for Treatment of Hypothalamic Amenorrhea JF MD Conference Express YR 2011 FD SAGE Publications VO 11 IS 5 SP 9 OP 9 DO 10.1177/155989771105003 UL http://mdc.sagepub.com/content/11/5/9.abstract AB Hypothalamic amenorrhea due to strenuous exercise or chronic energy deficiency is associated with the dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary-peripheral axes, resulting in infertility, bone loss, and stress fractures. The findings of a pilot randomized controlled trial showed that long-term treatment with human recombinant leptin (metreleptin) improved neuroendocrine and reproductive function in women with exercise-induced hypothalamic amenorrhea and low levels of circulating leptin.