RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Jacobson, Anne T1 New Collaborations Aim to Speed Drug Development in COPD JF MD Conference Express YR 2011 FD SAGE Publications VO 11 IS 4 SP 14 OP 15 DO 10.1177/155989771104009 UL http://mdc.sagepub.com/content/11/4/14.abstract AB Drug discovery and development is a complex and expensive process. Clinical trials are major investments for industry and for academic researchers but also for patients, many of whom could undergo repeated clinical, radiographic, and laboratory assessments without the promise of therapeutic benefit.