Summary

Osteoporosis affects more than half the population aged >55 years, and the prevalence increases with age; by age 80 years, approximately 75% of people will have the condition. Osteoporosis and falls increase the risk of fracture, leading to substantial morbidity and mortality. Given this high morbidity and mortality, effective strategies for preventing and managing osteoporosis are essential. Clinicians may reduce the need for pharmacological treatment of osteoporosis by helping their patients modify lifestyle behaviors.