RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Gordon, Debra T1 Renal Function and Cardiovascular Diseases JF MD Conference Express YR 2010 FD SAGE Publications VO 10 IS 10 SP 30 OP 32 DO 10.1177/155989771010020 UL http://mdc.sagepub.com/content/10/10/30.abstract AB This article addresses the relationship between the heart and kidney. Individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are twice as likely to have cardiovascular disease (CVD) than individuals with normal kidney function, with 40% also being diagnosed with coronary artery disease and/or congestive heart failure. CVD progresses at twice the rate in those with CKD as in those without CKD.