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type=\u0022text\/css\u0022 rel=\u0022stylesheet\u0022 href=\u0022\/\/d282kpwvnogo5m.cloudfront.net\/sites\/default\/files\/cdn\/css\/http\/css_Xg7z6oCTVgud_Q0huYz9x9iiD5H_2YPSJ5z2ZViSWdY.css\u0022 media=\u0022all\u0022 \/\u003E\n\u003Clink rel=\u0027stylesheet\u0027 type=\u0027text\/css\u0027 href=\u0027\/sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/panels\/plugins\/layouts\/onecol\/onecol.css\u0027 \/\u003E\u003C\/head\u003E\u003Cbody\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022panels-ajax-tab-panel panels-ajax-tab-panel-sageoa-tab-art\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022panel-display panel-1col clearfix\u0022 \u003E\n  \u003Cdiv class=\u0022panel-panel panel-col\u0022\u003E\n    \u003Cdiv\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022panel-pane pane-highwire-markup\u0022 \u003E\n  \n      \n  \n  \u003Cdiv class=\u0022pane-content\u0022\u003E\n    \u003Cdiv class=\u0022highwire-markup\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv xmlns=\u0022http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml\u0022 id=\u0022content-block-markup\u0022 xmlns:xhtml=\u0022http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xhtml\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022article fulltext-view \u0022\u003E\u003Cspan class=\u0022highwire-journal-article-marker-start\u0022\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022section abstract\u0022 id=\u0022abstract-1\u0022\u003E\u003Ch2\u003ESummary\u003C\/h2\u003E\n            \u003Cp id=\u0022p-1\u0022\u003ETwo presentations in a series on risk assessment in diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) focused on data that strengthened the case for CVD risk prediction. Both presenters acknowledged the foundation provided by the landmark INTERHEART study which established the importance of 9 key risk factors in \u0026gt;90% of acute myocardial infarction patients.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003C\/div\u003E\u003Cul class=\u0022kwd-group\u0022\u003E\u003Cli class=\u0022kwd\u0022\u003Ecardiometabolic\u003C\/li\u003E\u003Cli class=\u0022kwd\u0022\u003Ecardiometabolic\u003C\/li\u003E\u003Cli class=\u0022kwd\u0022\u003Eobesity (Diabetes)\u003C\/li\u003E\u003Cli class=\u0022kwd\u0022\u003Eassessment\u003C\/li\u003E\u003Cli class=\u0022kwd\u0022\u003Eobesity (nutrition)\u003C\/li\u003E\u003C\/ul\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022section\u0022 id=\u0022sec-1\u0022\u003E\n         \n         \u003Cul class=\u0022list-unord \u0022 id=\u0022list-1\u0022\u003E\u003Cli id=\u0022list-item-1\u0022\u003E\n               \u003Cp id=\u0022p-2\u0022\u003E\n                  \u003Cstrong\u003ECardiovascular Risk Markers: European Concerted Action Project\u003C\/strong\u003E\n               \u003C\/p\u003E\n            \u003C\/li\u003E\u003Cli id=\u0022list-item-2\u0022\u003E\n               \u003Cp id=\u0022p-3\u0022\u003E\n                  \u003Cstrong\u003EThe IDEA Survey\u003C\/strong\u003E\n               \u003C\/p\u003E\n            \u003C\/li\u003E\u003C\/ul\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-4\u0022\u003ETwo presentations in a series on risk assessment in diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) focused on data that strengthened the case for CVD risk prediction. Both presenters acknowledged the foundation provided by the landmark INTERHEART study which established the importance of 9 key risk factors in \u0026gt;90% of acute myocardial infarction patients.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-5\u0022\u003E\u201cINTERHEART clarified the role of obesity and other elements of the metabolic syndrome as critical to the development of CV disease,\u201d said Tora Leong, MB, Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. \u201cIn our studies, part of the European Concerted Action Project, we\u0027ve found that MetS, homocysteine, and, to a lesser extent, the apo B\/AI ratio are also independent predictors of CVD.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-6\u0022\u003E\u201cBoth individually and together, these factors improve risk prediction,\u201d Dr. Leong said.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-7\u0022\u003EComplementing Dr. Leong\u0027s data was news from the IDEA (International Day for the Evaluation of Abdominal Obesity) Survey\u2014the first international multi-center study to confirm that increased waist circumference is independently associated with an increased risk of CV disease. Presented by Steven M. Haffner, MD, University of Texas Health Science Center, IDEA data indicates that abdominal obesity is linked with CV risk independent of general obesity and age.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-8\u0022\u003EIDEA utilized a random sample culled from clinical measurements performed by more than 6,000 primary care clinicians in 63 countries. \u201cAside from establishing the link between abdominal obesity and CV disease,\u201d said Dr. Haffner, \u201cIDEA made it very clear that abdominal obesity is highly prevalent everywhere in the world.\u201d\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-9\u0022\u003EHaffner, a member of the IDEA study committee, noted that IDEA confirms the importance of measuring waist circumference along with other measures in identifying patients at increased risk.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-10\u0022\u003EIDEA also established that waist circumference and BMI are both independently associated with CVD in men and women.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-11\u0022\u003EEvery increase in age by 16 years triples the likelihood of an adult having some form of CV disease, according to IDEA data. \u201cAnd increases in waist circumference of 14 cm for men and 14.9 cm for women elevate the likelihood of that person having CVD from 21 percent to 40 percent,\u201d according to Dr. Haffner.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cp id=\u0022p-12\u0022\u003E\u201cThese data make it very clear that increased waist circumference is a very significant risk marker, and that we\u0027re facing nothing less than an international pandemic,\u201d said Dr. Haffner.\u003C\/p\u003E\n         \u003Cdiv id=\u0022F1\u0022 class=\u0022fig pos-float  odd\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022highwire-figure\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022fig-inline-img-wrapper\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022fig-inline-img\u0022\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/d282kpwvnogo5m.cloudfront.net\/content\/spmdc\/6\/1\/28\/F1.large.jpg?width=800\u0026amp;height=600\u0026amp;carousel=1\u0022 title=\u0022\u0022 class=\u0022fragment-images colorbox-load\u0022 rel=\u0022gallery-fragment-images-150860977\u0022 data-figure-caption=\u0022\u0022 data-icon-position=\u0022\u0022 data-hide-link-title=\u00220\u0022\u003E\u003Cimg class=\u0022fragment-image\u0022 alt=\u0022Figure1\u0022 src=\u0022http:\/\/d282kpwvnogo5m.cloudfront.net\/content\/spmdc\/6\/1\/28\/F1.medium.gif\u0022\/\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003Cul class=\u0022highwire-figure-links inline\u0022\u003E\u003Cli class=\u00220 first\u0022\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/d282kpwvnogo5m.cloudfront.net\/content\/spmdc\/6\/1\/28\/F1.large.jpg?download=true\u0022 class=\u0022highwire-figure-link highwire-figure-link-download\u0022 title=\u0022Download Figure1\u0022 data-icon-position=\u0022\u0022 data-hide-link-title=\u00220\u0022\u003EDownload figure\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/li\u003E\u003Cli class=\u00221\u0022\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/d282kpwvnogo5m.cloudfront.net\/content\/spmdc\/6\/1\/28\/F1.large.jpg\u0022 class=\u0022highwire-figure-link highwire-figure-link-newtab\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 data-icon-position=\u0022\u0022 data-hide-link-title=\u00220\u0022\u003EOpen in new tab\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/li\u003E\u003Cli class=\u00222 last\u0022\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022\/highwire\/powerpoint\/16096\u0022 class=\u0022highwire-figure-link highwire-figure-link-ppt\u0022 data-icon-position=\u0022\u0022 data-hide-link-title=\u00220\u0022\u003EDownload powerpoint\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/li\u003E\u003C\/ul\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\n      \u003C\/div\u003E\u003Cul class=\u0022copyright-statement\u0022\u003E\u003Cli class=\u0022fn\u0022 id=\u0022copyright-statement-1\u0022\u003E\u00a9 2006 MD Conference Express\u003C\/li\u003E\u003C\/ul\u003E\u003Cspan class=\u0022highwire-journal-article-marker-end\u0022\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003Cspan id=\u0022related-urls\u0022\u003E\u003C\/span\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/mdc.sagepub.com\/content\/6\/1\/28.abstract\u0022 class=\u0022hw-link hw-link-article-abstract\u0022 data-icon-position=\u0022\u0022 data-hide-link-title=\u00220\u0022\u003EView Summary\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E  \u003C\/div\u003E\n\n  \n  \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n  \u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\n\u003C\/div\u003E\u003Cscript type=\u0022text\/javascript\u0022 src=\u0022http:\/\/mdc.sagepub.com\/sites\/all\/modules\/highwire\/highwire\/plugins\/highwire_markup_process\/js\/highwire_figures.js?nzl602\u0022\u003E\u003C\/script\u003E\n\u003Cscript type=\u0022text\/javascript\u0022 src=\u0022http:\/\/mdc.sagepub.com\/sites\/all\/modules\/highwire\/highwire\/plugins\/highwire_markup_process\/js\/highwire_openurl.js?nzl602\u0022\u003E\u003C\/script\u003E\n\u003C\/body\u003E\u003C\/html\u003E"}